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Contesting “White Slavery” in the Caribbean: Enslaved Africans and European Indentured Servants in Seventeenth-Century Barbados
The Irish Slaves: Slavery, Indenture and Contract Labor Among Irish Immigrants. CreateSpace.com, Independent Publishing Platform. [Self-published; see Amazon.com.] Amussen, Susan, 2007. Caribbean ...
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Surprising Irish heritage found in Caribbean towns from the 17th century
The Caribbean has a rich tapestry of colonial ... sold over 500,000 Irish Catholics into slavery throughout the 1600s. Irish men, women and children were forced to work on sugar and tobacco ...
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Map: The Revolutionary Era
Each year 3,500 black captives arrived from Africa or the Caribbean. Nearly 1 in 5 Americans, or 300,000 people, were enslaved. Poverty in Northern Ireland forced a massive flight of Scots-Irish ...