Multi-spacecraft scientific missions for space physics have been flown since the 1960s with early missions such as IMP, VELA, ...

Space Weather is an emerging field of space science focusing on understanding the conditions and processes on the sun, in the interplanetary space, and in the Earth's magnetosphere, ionosphere and ...

But in the magnetosphere collisions between particles ... through other complicated multistage acceleration processes, the ionosphere, cause an anisotropic distribution of particles and excite ...

Cole graduated in 2020 from Boston College with a Bachelor of Science in Physics, having done research in the solar input to ionospheric total electron content and the Earth's ionosphere-magnetosphere ...